Plectrum Banjos

Plectrum Banjos

Plectrum Banjo – 4 String Banjos for sale

At McNeela Instruments, we have a wide range of plectrum banjos for sale, which are 4-string basses known for being played with finger picks. We offer different types of plectrum banjos, ranging from recent models to antique and refurbished ones, made by legendary brands such as Bacon & Day, Leedy, and Recording King.

No matter the type of banjo you're looking for, whether plectrum, 4-string, Irish, or 5-string, at McNeela you'll find the perfect model for you.

Is a plectrum banjo a 4-string banjo?

Yes, all plectrum banjos are 4-string banjos, but not all 4-string banjos are plectrum banjos. A plectrum banjo is a specific type of 4-string banjo that, like the Irish banjo, comes in both resonator and openback versions.

Plectrum banjos originated in the early 20th century with the birth of jazz, which led to the banjo being used as a rhythmic accompanying instrument. This caused the fifth string to be removed and played with a plectrum (pick) to strum chords like a guitar. Over time, these models became known as Plectrum Banjos.

Plectrum banjos and Irish tenor banjos have many features in common (since the Irish banjo comes from the plectrum banjo design), so Irish banjos can also be played like a plectrum banjo, in accordance with the origin of the Irish banjo.

Frequently Asked Questions about 4-String Tenor Banjos and Plectrum Banjos

What is a plectrum banjo, and how is it different from a tenor banjo? +

A plectrum banjo typically has four strings and a longer neck than a tenor banjo. It's usually tuned to C-G-B-D and played with a flatpick (plectrum), making it ideal for chord-melody styles in jazz and traditional American music. In contrast, tenor banjos are shorter and often used for melody playing in Irish and folk music.

Do I need finger picks for a plectrum banjo? +

While finger picks are commonly associated with 5-string and Irish banjos, they’re not essential for plectrum banjo players, who typically use a flatpick. However, some hybrid players use finger picks for tonal variety or if playing rhythm-heavy styles.

What type of music is best suited for a 4-string banjo? +

4-string banjos, including tenor and plectrum models, are versatile instruments used in Irish traditional music, Dixieland jazz, and early swing. The tenor banjo is especially popular in Irish music for its punchy, percussive tone, while the plectrum banjo suits chord-based accompaniment in jazz.

Is a 4-string banjo good for beginners? +

Absolutely. A 4-string banjo is ideal for beginners due to its manageable neck length and tuning options. It’s a great starting point for anyone interested in Irish music, jazz, or folk. McNeela offers beginner-friendly 4-string banjos designed for ease of play and excellent tone.

What's the difference between Irish and jazz 4-string banjos? +

The main difference lies in the tuning and playing technique. When it comes to tuning a banjo, Irish tenor banjos are typically tuned G-D-A-E (like a violin), perfect for fast melodic playing. Jazz players often tune their 4-string banjos to C-G-D-A or C-G-B-D for chord-based accompaniment.

Other instruments you might be interested in

Irish Flutes
Wild Irish Whistles
Bodhrans
Accordions
Concertinas

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